Strains in composite reinforcement at the base of a road embankment

In this case study, the base of the road embankment was reinforced with composite rebars oriented in two directions. This approach enhances durability, given composites’ high resistance to corrosion. Some rebars were replaced with EpsilonRebars, serving a dual purpose within the structure as both sensors and reinforcements. The inclusion of two measurement layers further enabled the calculation of vertical displacement profiles.

DFOS Sensors Installed: EpsilonRebar

Project challenges

How to apply non-invasive diagnostics in demanding historic structures?
How to get precise measurement data to detect local damage and imperfection?
How to measure detailed strain profiles over the entire height of the brick masonry wall?

Benefits of using the DFOS monitoring system

Measurements of strains, displacements and temperatures at the same time
Full deformation control at the base of ground embankment
Thermal compensation for distinguishing only mechanical effects
Knowledge on the structural performance of new reinforcement technology

Results of using the DFOS monitoring system

The measurement sessions took place during the construction process and the embankment operation. The figure below shows example strain profiles obtained from transverse EpsilonRebar during subsequent load steps (during construction of new embankment layers). Data interpretation was performed taking into account the initial topology of the substrate, as well as temperature distributions obtained thanks to Raman measurements. Vertical displacements at the base of this structure were calculated based on measured strains and known spacing between two measurement layers.

Technical specifications

61 800 measurement points
618 m of sensing path
14 x EpsilonRebar
during construction

Example results

Recomendations (optional)

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John Doe

Project partner

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